Bhagavad Gita · Chapter 12 · Bhakti Yoga

Bhagavad Gita 12.18 समः शत्रौ च मित्रे च तथा मानापमानयोः

Sri Krishna Chapter 12, Verse 18 With word-by-word notes

श्लोक 12.18

समः शत्रौ च मित्रे च तथा मानापमानयोः ।
शीतोष्णसुखदुःखेषु समः सङ्गविवर्जितः ॥

samaḥ śatrau ca mitre ca tathā mānāpamānayoḥ |
śītoṣṇasukhaduḥkheṣu samaḥ saṅgavivarjitaḥ ||

हिन्दी अर्थ

जो शत्रु और मित्र में, मान और अपमान में समान रहता है, सर्दी-गर्मी और सुख-दुःख में सम है और आसक्ति से रहित है —

Meaning in English

One who is the same towards friend and foe, alike in honour and dishonour, even in cold and heat, pleasure and pain, and free from attachment —

Bhagavad Gita 12.18 — word by word

WordTransliterationMeaning
समःsamaḥthe same
शत्रौ च मित्रे चśatrau ca mitre cato enemy and friend
तथाtathāand likewise
मान-अपमानयोःmāna-apamānayoḥin honour and dishonour
शीत-उष्ण-सुख-दुःखेषुśīta-uṣṇa-sukha-duḥkheṣuin cold and heat, pleasure and pain
समःsamaḥeven
सङ्ग-विवर्जितःsaṅga-vivarjitaḥfree from attachment

Explanation

The same to enemy and friend, in honour and dishonour, even in cold and heat, pleasure and pain, free from attachment…

This verse continues into the next. Equanimity is the mark of the devotee: treating people fairly whatever they think of us, and bearing life's opposites without losing balance.

भावार्थ

जो शत्रु और मित्र में, मान और अपमान में समान है, सर्दी-गर्मी और सुख-दुःख में सम है, और आसक्ति से रहित है…

Living it today

Treat someone who dislikes you with the same courtesy you show a friend.

Frequently asked questions

What is the meaning of Bhagavad Gita 12.18?

The same to enemy and friend, in honour and dishonour, even in cold and heat, pleasure and pain, free from attachment…

Who speaks Bhagavad Gita 12.18?

Sri Krishna speaks this verse, in Chapter 12 (Bhakti Yoga) of the Bhagavad Gita.

How can I apply Bhagavad Gita 12.18 in daily life?

Treat someone who dislikes you with the same courtesy you show a friend.

Reflected on verse 12.18?

Light a diya, add a note, or share this verse.