Bhagavad Gita · Chapter 13 · Kshetra Kshetrajna Vibhaga Yoga

Bhagavad Gita 13.15 सर्वेन्द्रियगुणाभासं सर्वेन्द्रियविवर्जितम्

Sri Krishna Chapter 13, Verse 15 With word-by-word notes

श्लोक 13.15

सर्वेन्द्रियगुणाभासं सर्वेन्द्रियविवर्जितम् ।
असक्तं सर्वभृच्चैव निर्गुणं गुणभोक्तृ च ॥

sarvendriyaguṇābhāsaṃ sarvendriyavivarjitam |
asaktaṃ sarvabhṛccaiva nirguṇaṃ guṇabhoktṛ ca ||

हिन्दी अर्थ

वह सब इंद्रियों के गुणों के रूप में प्रकाशित होता है, फिर भी सब इंद्रियों से रहित है; आसक्ति रहित होकर भी सबका पालन करता है; गुणों से परे होकर भी गुणों का भोक्ता है।

Meaning in English

It shines through the functions of all the senses, yet is free of all senses; unattached, yet supporting all; beyond the gunas, yet the experiencer of the gunas.

Bhagavad Gita 13.15 — word by word

WordTransliterationMeaning
सर्वेन्द्रियगुणाभासम्sarva-indriya-guṇa-ābhāsamshining through the functions of all the senses
सर्वेन्द्रियविवर्जितम्sarva-indriya-vivarjitamyet devoid of all senses
असक्तम्asaktamunattached
सर्वभृत्sarva-bhṛtsustainer of all
च एवca evaand yet
निर्गुणम्nirguṇambeyond the gunas
गुणभोक्तृguṇa-bhoktṛexperiencer of the gunas
चcaand

Explanation

It shines through the functions of all the senses, yet is itself without senses. It is unattached, yet sustains everything. It is beyond the gunas, yet it experiences the gunas. The paradoxes point to a reality beyond ordinary logic. It is both immanent and transcendent.

The verse is built on paradoxes, a style also found in the Upanishads. Brahman makes the senses work but needs none of its own, supports all yet clings to nothing. Shankara reads the paradoxes as showing that all attributes belong to the adjuncts, while Brahman itself is pure consciousness. Ramanuja takes them as describing the Lord's real but transcendent powers, free from the limits of a material body.

भावार्थ

वह सब इन्द्रियों के गुणों को प्रकाशित करता है, फिर भी सब इन्द्रियों से रहित है; आसक्ति रहित होकर भी सबका पालन करता है; निर्गुण होकर भी गुणों का भोक्ता है।

Living it today

You can support others fully without clinging to them. Care given without strings is closer to the divine way of giving.

Frequently asked questions

What is the meaning of Bhagavad Gita 13.15?

It shines through the functions of all the senses, yet is itself without senses. It is unattached, yet sustains everything. It is beyond the gunas, yet it experiences the gunas. The paradoxes point to a reality beyond ordinary logic. It is both immanent and transcendent.

Who speaks Bhagavad Gita 13.15?

Sri Krishna speaks this verse, in Chapter 13 (Kshetra Kshetrajna Vibhaga Yoga) of the Bhagavad Gita.

How can I apply Bhagavad Gita 13.15 in daily life?

You can support others fully without clinging to them. Care given without strings is closer to the divine way of giving.

Reflected on verse 13.15?

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