Bhagavad Gita · Chapter 14 · Gunatraya Vibhaga Yoga

Bhagavad Gita 14.15 रजसि प्रलयं गत्वा कर्मसङ्गिषु जायते

Sri Krishna Chapter 14, Verse 15 With word-by-word notes

श्लोक 14.15

रजसि प्रलयं गत्वा कर्मसङ्गिषु जायते ।
तथा प्रलीनस्तमसि मूढयोनिषु जायते ॥

rajasi pralayaṃ gatvā karmasaṅgiṣu jāyate |
tathā pralīnastamasi mūḍhayoniṣu jāyate ||

हिन्दी अर्थ

रजोगुण में मृत्यु होने पर मनुष्य कर्मों में आसक्त लोगों के बीच जन्म लेता है, और तमोगुण में मरने पर मूढ़ योनियों में जन्म लेता है।

Meaning in English

Dying in rajas, one is born among those attached to action; dying in tamas, one is born in the wombs of the deluded.

Bhagavad Gita 14.15 — word by word

WordTransliterationMeaning
रजसिrajasiin rajas
प्रलयम्pralayamdeath
गत्वाgatvāmeeting
कर्मसङ्गिषुkarma-saṅgiṣuamong those attached to action
जायतेjāyateis born
तथाtathālikewise
प्रलीनःpralīnaḥdying
तमसिtamasiin tamas
मूढयोनिषुmūḍha-yoniṣuin wombs of the deluded
जायतेjāyateis born

Explanation

Dying when rajas dominates, one is born among those attached to action. Likewise, dying in tamas, one is born in the wombs of the deluded. The quality that rules us at death carries over into the next life, for good or ill.

Death in rajas leads to a human birth among busy, driven people; death in tamas leads to dull or unaware forms of life. Shankara takes the deluded wombs to include animal and plant births. The teaching is not meant to frighten but to show that the qualities we cultivate carry their own momentum. Modern readers often take it psychologically too: the habits we feed decide the kind of life we keep living.

भावार्थ

रजोगुण की वृद्धि में मृत्यु होने पर वह कर्मों में आसक्त मनुष्यों में जन्म लेता है, और तमोगुण में मरने पर मूढ़ योनियों में जन्म लेता है। जैसा गुण, वैसा अगला जन्म।

Living it today

The habits you repeat today become the person you wake up as tomorrow. Choose them with care.

Frequently asked questions

What is the meaning of Bhagavad Gita 14.15?

Dying when rajas dominates, one is born among those attached to action. Likewise, dying in tamas, one is born in the wombs of the deluded. The quality that rules us at death carries over into the next life, for good or ill.

Who speaks Bhagavad Gita 14.15?

Sri Krishna speaks this verse, in Chapter 14 (Gunatraya Vibhaga Yoga) of the Bhagavad Gita.

How can I apply Bhagavad Gita 14.15 in daily life?

The habits you repeat today become the person you wake up as tomorrow. Choose them with care.

Reflected on verse 14.15?

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