Bhagavad Gita · Chapter 2 · Sankhya Yoga

Bhagavad Gita 2.43 कामात्मानः स्वर्गपरा जन्मकर्मफलप्रदाम्

Sri Krishna Chapter 2, Verse 43 With word-by-word notes

श्लोक 2.43

कामात्मानः स्वर्गपरा जन्मकर्मफलप्रदाम् ।
क्रियाविशेषबहुलां भोगैश्वर्यगतिं प्रति ॥

kāmātmānaḥ svargaparā janmakarmaphalapradām |
kriyāviśeṣabahulāṃ bhogaiśvaryagatiṃ prati ||

हिन्दी अर्थ

वे कामनाओं से भरे और स्वर्ग को ही परम लक्ष्य मानने वाले होते हैं। वे भोग और ऐश्वर्य पाने के लिए अनेक प्रकार के कर्मकाण्डों की प्रशंसा करते हैं, जो जन्म और कर्मफल देने वाले हैं।

Meaning in English

Full of desires and intent on heaven, they praise many elaborate rites that promise rebirth as the fruit of action and aim at pleasure and power.

Bhagavad Gita 2.43 — word by word

WordTransliterationMeaning
काम-आत्मानःkāma-ātmānaḥfull of desires
स्वर्ग-पराःsvarga-parāḥintent on heaven
जन्म-कर्म-फल-प्रदाम्janma-karma-phala-pradāmgiving rebirth as the fruit of action
क्रिया-विशेष-बहुलाम्kriyā-viśeṣa-bahulāmfull of elaborate rites
भोग-ऐश्वर्य-गतिम् प्रतिbhoga-aiśvarya-gatim pratiaiming at pleasure and power

Explanation

— full of desires, intent on heaven, they speak of many elaborate rites aimed at pleasure and power, which bring rebirth as the fruit of action.

Such ritual can bring rewards, but they are temporary and lead back to rebirth; it does not free.

भावार्थ

— वे कामनाओं से भरे, स्वर्ग को ही परम लक्ष्य मानने वाले, भोग और ऐश्वर्य के लिए अनेक क्रियाओं का वर्णन करते हैं, जो जन्मरूपी कर्मफल देने वाली हैं।

Living it today

Ask what your prayers are for; turn some of them towards wisdom and peace, not only gains.

Frequently asked questions

What is the meaning of Bhagavad Gita 2.43?

— full of desires, intent on heaven, they speak of many elaborate rites aimed at pleasure and power, which bring rebirth as the fruit of action.

Who speaks Bhagavad Gita 2.43?

Sri Krishna speaks this verse, in Chapter 2 (Sankhya Yoga) of the Bhagavad Gita.

How can I apply Bhagavad Gita 2.43 in daily life?

Ask what your prayers are for; turn some of them towards wisdom and peace, not only gains.

Reflected on verse 2.43?

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