Malinithan, Likabali, Arunachal Pradesh
Photo: XaxaBaba, CC BY-SA 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons
Famous temple

Malinithanमालिनीथान

Likabali, Arunachal Pradesh·Deity: Durga (Malini)

Hilltop archaeological site near Likabali with the ruins of a medieval stone temple and fine sculptures, linked by tradition to Krishna and Rukmini, and the most important Hindu heritage site in Arunachal Pradesh.

Timings
Usually open from early morning to evening. Check locally before visiting.
Best time to visit
October to March, when the weather is dry and pleasant. The monsoon months bring heavy rain and can affect roads.
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About Malinithan

Malinithan is an archaeological temple site on a hilltop near the town of Likabali in the Lower Siang district of Arunachal Pradesh, close to the border with Assam. It overlooks the plains of the Brahmaputra valley. The site holds the remains of a stone temple dedicated to the goddess, along with a large number of carved sculptures. It is the best-known Hindu heritage site in Arunachal Pradesh and is visited both by pilgrims and by people interested in the history of the North-East.

According to local tradition, Lord Krishna carried away Rukmini, daughter of King Bhishmaka of Vidarbha, whom legend links with Bhishmaknagar in Arunachal, and on their way to Dwarka the couple stopped on this hill. Goddess Parvati is said to have welcomed them and offered them garlands of flowers she had made herself, and so she came to be called Malini, the garland-maker, giving the place its name. Historically, the temple is generally dated to the medieval period, though scholars differ on the exact century. The site was excavated by archaeologists in the late 1960s and early 1970s, which revealed the temple base and many sculptures.

Today visitors see the large stone plinth of the old temple and finely worked granite pieces laid out around it, including carved pillars, doorframes and decorative panels. Notable sculptures include Indra riding the elephant Airavata, Surya on his chariot, Nandi the bull, and Ganesha, along with figures of the goddess. A small shrine on the site is used for worship today. The view from the hilltop across the forests and plains is itself a reason to visit.

Malinithan timings & aarti

Usually open from early morning to evening. Check locally before visiting.

Daily aarti schedule
Aarti / ritualTime
Daily puja at the shrineMorning (approx.)

Timings change on festivals, eclipses and special days. Please confirm locally before you travel.

How to reach Malinithan

By air

Lilabari Airport at North Lakhimpur, Assam, is about 70 km away; Dibrugarh Airport is about 150 km away.

By train

Silapathar in Assam is the nearest well-connected railway station, about 30 km away.

By road

Likabali is linked by road to Silapathar and North Lakhimpur in Assam and to Aalo in Arunachal. The site is a short drive uphill from Likabali town.

Festivals at Malinithan

  • Durga PujaSep/Oct
  • Maha ShivaratriFeb/Mar
  • Makar SankrantiJan

Visitor tips

Dress code
Modest clothing is recommended. Remove footwear near the shrine.
Entry
Generally free; check locally whether any archaeological-site fee applies. An Inner Line Permit is required for Indian visitors to Arunachal Pradesh.
  • Indian visitors need an Inner Line Permit to enter Arunachal Pradesh, and foreign visitors need a Protected Area Permit; arrange it before travelling.
  • Do not climb on or move the carved stones; they are protected archaeological remains.
  • Carry water and wear comfortable shoes for walking around the hilltop.
  • Facilities near the site are limited; plan meals and stay in Likabali or Silapathar.
  • Start early to cover the site and nearby Akashiganga in one day.

Places to visit near Malinithan

  • Likabali townNearest town with basic facilities, about 3 km away
  • AkashigangaWaterfall and holy spot on the Likabali–Aalo road, about 5 km away
  • Silapathar, AssamMarket town and railhead, about 30 km away
  • Aalo (Along)Hill town on the Siyom river, about 100 km away

Frequently asked questions

What is Malinithan famous for?

Malinithan is famous for the ruins of a medieval stone temple and its carved sculptures, and for the legend that Krishna and Rukmini rested here.

Do I need a permit to visit Malinithan?

Yes. Indian visitors need an Inner Line Permit for Arunachal Pradesh, and foreign visitors need a Protected Area Permit.

How to reach Malinithan?

Reach Silapathar or North Lakhimpur in Assam, then travel by road to Likabali; the site is a short drive from the town.

Why is it called Malinithan?

Tradition says Goddess Parvati welcomed Krishna and Rukmini here with flower garlands, so she was called Malini, the garland-maker, and the place Malinithan.

What is the aarti time at Malinithan?

Daily puja at the shrine: Morning (approx.). Times can change on festivals and special days, so please confirm locally before you go.

What are the Malinithan timings?

Usually open from early morning to evening. Check locally before visiting.

Is there a dress code at Malinithan?

Modest clothing is recommended. Remove footwear near the shrine.

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