Bhagavad Gita · Chapter 1 · Arjuna Vishada Yoga

Bhagavad Gita 1.26 तत्रापश्यत्स्थितान्पार्थः पितॄनथ पितामहान्

Sanjaya Chapter 1, Verse 26 With word-by-word notes

श्लोक 1.26

तत्रापश्यत्स्थितान्पार्थः पितॄनथ पितामहान् ।
आचार्यान्मातुलान्भ्रातॄन्पुत्रान्पौत्रान्सखींस्तथा ॥

tatrāpaśyatsthitānpārthaḥ pitṝnatha pitāmahān |
ācāryānmātulānbhrātṝnputrānpautrānsakhīṃstathā ||

हिन्दी अर्थ

वहाँ अर्जुन ने दोनों सेनाओं में खड़े अपने ताऊ-चाचा, दादा-परदादा, गुरुओं, मामाओं, भाइयों, पुत्रों, पौत्रों और मित्रों को देखा,

Meaning in English

There Partha saw, standing in both armies, fathers and grandfathers, teachers, maternal uncles, brothers, sons, grandsons and friends,

Bhagavad Gita 1.26 — word by word

WordTransliterationMeaning
तत्रtatrathere
अपश्यत्apaśyatsaw
स्थितान्sthitānstanding
पार्थःpārthaḥPartha (Arjuna)
पितॄन्pitṝnfathers, elders
अथathaand
पितामहान्pitāmahāngrandfathers
आचार्यान्ācāryānteachers
मातुलान्mātulānmaternal uncles
भ्रातॄन्bhrātṝnbrothers, cousins
पुत्रान्putrānsons
पौत्रान्pautrāngrandsons
सखीन्sakhīnfriends
तथाtathāalso

Explanation

There Arjuna saw standing fathers and grandfathers, teachers, maternal uncles, brothers, sons, grandsons and friends.

The list moves from abstract 'enemy' to actual people. 'Fathers' includes uncles and elders of his father's generation; 'grandfathers' means Bhishma and others; 'teachers' are Drona and Kripa; 'brothers' are the Kaurava cousins; 'sons' and 'grandsons' are their children. Arjuna is not facing strangers but the web of his whole life.

भावार्थ

वहाँ अर्जुन ने दोनों सेनाओं में खड़े अपने चाचा-ताऊ, दादा-परदादा, गुरुओं, मामाओं, भाइयों, पुत्रों, पौत्रों और मित्रों को देखा।

Living it today

Behind every conflict are real relationships. Remembering that keeps us humane even when we must stand firm.

Frequently asked questions

What is the meaning of Bhagavad Gita 1.26?

There Arjuna saw standing fathers and grandfathers, teachers, maternal uncles, brothers, sons, grandsons and friends.

Who speaks Bhagavad Gita 1.26?

Sanjaya speaks this verse, in Chapter 1 (Arjuna Vishada Yoga) of the Bhagavad Gita.

How can I apply Bhagavad Gita 1.26 in daily life?

Behind every conflict are real relationships. Remembering that keeps us humane even when we must stand firm.

Reflected on verse 1.26?

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