Bhagavad Gita · Chapter 10 · Vibhuti Yoga

Bhagavad Gita 10.20 अहमात्मा गुडाकेश सर्वभूताशयस्थितः

Sri Krishna Chapter 10, Verse 20 With word-by-word notes

श्लोक 10.20

अहमात्मा गुडाकेश सर्वभूताशयस्थितः ।
अहमादिश्च मध्यं च भूतानामन्त एव च ॥

ahamātmā guḍākeśa sarvabhūtāśayasthitaḥ |
ahamādiśca madhyaṃ ca bhūtānāmanta eva ca ||

हिन्दी अर्थ

हे गुडाकेश (नींद को जीतने वाले अर्जुन)! मैं सब प्राणियों के हृदय में स्थित आत्मा हूँ। सब प्राणियों का आदि, मध्य और अंत भी मैं ही हूँ।

Meaning in English

O Gudakesha (conqueror of sleep, Arjuna), I am the Self seated in the hearts of all beings. I am the beginning, the middle and the end of all beings.

Bhagavad Gita 10.20 — word by word

WordTransliterationMeaning
अहम् आत्माaham ātmāI am the Self
गुडाकेशguḍākeśaO conqueror of sleep (Arjuna)
सर्वभूताशयस्थितःsarva-bhūta-āśaya-sthitaḥseated in the hearts of all beings
अहम्ahamI
आदिःādiḥthe beginning
च मध्यम्ca madhyamand the middle
चcaand
भूतानाम्bhūtānāmof beings
अन्तः एव चantaḥ eva caand the end too

Explanation

I am the Self, O Gudakesha, seated in the hearts of all beings. I am the beginning, the middle and the end of all beings.

This verse opens Krishna's description of his vibhūtis — his special manifestations — in Chapter 10. Before naming the greatest mountains, rivers and sages, he names the most intimate presence of all: the Self within every heart. "Gudakesha", conqueror of sleep, praises Arjuna's alertness.

भावार्थ

हे गुडाकेश, मैं सब प्राणियों के हृदय में स्थित आत्मा हूँ; और मैं ही सब प्राणियों का आदि, मध्य और अन्त हूँ।

Living it today

Before judging anyone, remember that the same Divine dwells in their heart as in yours.

Frequently asked questions

What is the meaning of Bhagavad Gita 10.20?

I am the Self, O Gudakesha, seated in the hearts of all beings. I am the beginning, the middle and the end of all beings.

Who speaks Bhagavad Gita 10.20?

Sri Krishna speaks this verse, in Chapter 10 (Vibhuti Yoga) of the Bhagavad Gita.

How can I apply Bhagavad Gita 10.20 in daily life?

Before judging anyone, remember that the same Divine dwells in their heart as in yours.

Reflected on verse 10.20?

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