Bhagavad Gita · Chapter 18 · Moksha Sannyasa Yoga

Bhagavad Gita 18.54 ब्रह्मभूतः प्रसन्नात्मा न शोचति न

Sri Krishna Chapter 18, Verse 54 With word-by-word notes

श्लोक 18.54

ब्रह्मभूतः प्रसन्नात्मा न शोचति न काङ्क्षति ।
समः सर्वेषु भूतेषु मद्भक्तिं लभते पराम् ॥

brahmabhūtaḥ prasannātmā na śocati na kāṅkṣati |
samaḥ sarveṣu bhūteṣu madbhaktiṃ labhate parām ||

हिन्दी अर्थ

ब्रह्म में स्थित और प्रसन्न मन वाला व्यक्ति न शोक करता है, न कुछ चाहता है। सब प्राणियों में समभाव रखते हुए वह मेरी परम भक्ति को प्राप्त होता है।

Meaning in English

Having become one with Brahman and serene within, one neither grieves nor craves. Seeing all beings as equal, one attains supreme devotion to me.

Bhagavad Gita 18.54 — word by word

WordTransliterationMeaning
ब्रह्मभूतःbrahma-bhūtaḥone who has become Brahman
प्रसन्नात्माprasanna-ātmāserene in spirit
न शोचतिna śocatineither grieves
न काङ्क्षतिna kāṅkṣatinor craves
समःsamaḥequal
सर्वेषु भूतेषुsarveṣu bhūteṣutowards all beings
मद्भक्तिम्mad-bhaktimdevotion to me
लभतेlabhategains
पराम्parāmsupreme

Explanation

One who has become one with Brahman, serene in spirit, neither grieves over what is lost nor craves what is not yet gained. Seeing all beings with an equal eye, such a person gains supreme devotion to me. Realisation does not end in dryness but blossoms into love.

Here the path of knowledge flows into devotion. Shankara identifies this parā bhakti with the knowledge of the jñānī, the fourth and dearest kind of devotee in 7.17-18. Ramanuja reads it the other way round: realising the self is a stage that ripens into loving devotion to the Lord, which is the true goal. Madhva too treats bhakti as the highest end. Readers across traditions agree on the signs: inner serenity, freedom from grief and craving, and an equal regard for all beings.

भावार्थ

ब्रह्म-भाव में स्थित, प्रसन्न मन वाला मनुष्य न शोक करता है, न कोई इच्छा करता है। सब प्राणियों में समभाव रखते हुए वह मेरी परा भक्ति को प्राप्त होता है।

Living it today

Real spiritual progress shows up as calm, less complaining and wanting, and more fairness and kindness to everyone around you.

Frequently asked questions

What is the meaning of Bhagavad Gita 18.54?

One who has become one with Brahman, serene in spirit, neither grieves over what is lost nor craves what is not yet gained. Seeing all beings with an equal eye, such a person gains supreme devotion to me. Realisation does not end in dryness but blossoms into love.

Who speaks Bhagavad Gita 18.54?

Sri Krishna speaks this verse, in Chapter 18 (Moksha Sannyasa Yoga) of the Bhagavad Gita.

How can I apply Bhagavad Gita 18.54 in daily life?

Real spiritual progress shows up as calm, less complaining and wanting, and more fairness and kindness to everyone around you.

Reflected on verse 18.54?

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