Bhagavad Gita · Chapter 6 · Dhyana Yoga

Bhagavad Gita 6.45 प्रयत्नाद्यतमानस्तु योगी संशुद्धकिल्बिषः

Sri Krishna Chapter 6, Verse 45 With word-by-word notes

श्लोक 6.45

प्रयत्नाद्यतमानस्तु योगी संशुद्धकिल्बिषः ।
अनेकजन्मसंसिद्धस्ततो याति परां गतिम् ॥

prayatnādyatamānastu yogī saṃśuddhakilbiṣaḥ |
anekajanmasaṃsiddhastato yāti parāṃ gatim ||

हिन्दी अर्थ

परंतु जो योगी पूरे प्रयास से साधना करता है, उसके सारे दोष धुल जाते हैं, और अनेक जन्मों में सिद्ध होकर वह परम गति को प्राप्त होता है।

Meaning in English

But the yogi who strives with great effort, cleansed of all faults and perfected over many births, then reaches the supreme goal.

Bhagavad Gita 6.45 — word by word

WordTransliterationMeaning
प्रयत्नात्prayatnātwith great effort
यतमानःyatamānaḥstriving
तुtubut
योगीyogīthe yogi
संशुद्धकिल्बिषःsaṃśuddha-kilbiṣaḥcleansed of all faults
अनेकजन्मसंसिद्धःaneka-janma-saṃsiddhaḥperfected through many births
ततःtataḥthen
यातिyātireaches
पराम्parāmthe supreme
गतिम्gatimgoal

Explanation

But the yogi who strives with great effort, cleansed of all faults and perfected through many births, then reaches the supreme goal. No effort is lost along the way. Even if the journey takes several lifetimes, sincere and steady striving finally reaches its end.

This verse concludes the answer to Arjuna's question in 6.37. The journey may span many lives, but it does reach its goal. The word 'prayatnāt', with diligent effort, contrasts with the 'ayati', the one who did not strive enough, of 6.37: what was weak becomes strong over time. Commentators see here the Gita's long view of spiritual growth, patient and cumulative. A similar idea appears in 7.19, where the wise one reaches Krishna 'at the end of many births'.

भावार्थ

परन्तु प्रयत्नपूर्वक साधना करने वाला योगी पापों से शुद्ध होकर, अनेक जन्मों में सिद्धि प्राप्त करके, परम गति को प्राप्त हो जाता है। कोई भी सच्चा प्रयत्न व्यर्थ नहीं जाता।

Living it today

Think of growth over a long horizon. Steady effort, sustained over years, achieves what no single burst of enthusiasm can.

Frequently asked questions

What is the meaning of Bhagavad Gita 6.45?

But the yogi who strives with great effort, cleansed of all faults and perfected through many births, then reaches the supreme goal. No effort is lost along the way. Even if the journey takes several lifetimes, sincere and steady striving finally reaches its end.

Who speaks Bhagavad Gita 6.45?

Sri Krishna speaks this verse, in Chapter 6 (Dhyana Yoga) of the Bhagavad Gita.

How can I apply Bhagavad Gita 6.45 in daily life?

Think of growth over a long horizon. Steady effort, sustained over years, achieves what no single burst of enthusiasm can.

Reflected on verse 6.45?

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