Bhagavad Gita · Chapter 11 · Vishvarupa Darshana Yoga

Bhagavad Gita 11.12 दिवि सूर्यसहस्रस्य भवेद्युगपदुत्थिता

Sanjaya Chapter 11, Verse 12 With word-by-word notes

श्लोक 11.12

दिवि सूर्यसहस्रस्य भवेद्युगपदुत्थिता ।
यदि भाः सदृशी सा स्याद्भासस्तस्य महात्मनः ॥

divi sūryasahasrasya bhavedyugapadutthitā |
yadi bhāḥ sadṛśī sā syādbhāsastasya mahātmanaḥ ||

हिन्दी अर्थ

यदि आकाश में एक साथ हज़ार सूर्यों का प्रकाश उदय हो जाए, तो वह शायद उस महात्मा के तेज के समान हो सके।

Meaning in English

If the light of a thousand suns were to blaze forth all at once in the sky, it might perhaps resemble the radiance of that great Being.

Bhagavad Gita 11.12 — word by word

WordTransliterationMeaning
दिविdiviin the sky
सूर्यसहस्रस्यsūrya-sahasrasyaof a thousand suns
भवेत्bhavetwere to be
युगपत्yugapatat once
उत्थिताutthitārisen
यदिyadiif
भाःbhāḥradiance
सदृशीsadṛśīlike
साsāthat
स्यात्syātmight be
भासःbhāsaḥto the radiance
तस्यtasyaof that
महात्मनःmahā-ātmanaḥgreat being

Explanation

If the light of a thousand suns were to blaze forth all at once in the sky, that might resemble the splendour of that great being. Sanjaya can only describe the brilliance of the form through an image beyond imagining.

This is one of the most quoted verses of the Gita. The 'thousand suns' is not a measurement but a way of saying the light surpasses all comparison, and even then the verse says only that it 'might' resemble it. J. Robert Oppenheimer is reported to have recalled this verse, along with 11.32, at the first atomic test in 1945. For commentators the point is spiritual: the Divine is the light of all lights, as 13.17 and 15.12 also say.

भावार्थ

यदि आकाश में एक साथ हज़ार सूर्यों का प्रकाश उदय हो जाए, तो वह शायद उस महात्मा (विराट् रूप) के प्रकाश के समान हो सके। वह प्रकाश किसी भी उपमा से परे था।

Living it today

When you meet something truly great, admit that words fall short — humility is the right response to real splendour.

Frequently asked questions

What is the meaning of Bhagavad Gita 11.12?

If the light of a thousand suns were to blaze forth all at once in the sky, that might resemble the splendour of that great being. Sanjaya can only describe the brilliance of the form through an image beyond imagining.

Who speaks Bhagavad Gita 11.12?

Sanjaya speaks this verse, in Chapter 11 (Vishvarupa Darshana Yoga) of the Bhagavad Gita.

How can I apply Bhagavad Gita 11.12 in daily life?

When you meet something truly great, admit that words fall short — humility is the right response to real splendour.

Reflected on verse 11.12?

Light a diya, add a note, or share this verse.