Bhagavad Gita · Chapter 11 · Vishvarupa Darshana Yoga

Bhagavad Gita 11.50 इत्यर्जुनं वासुदेवस्तथोक्त्वा

Sanjaya Chapter 11, Verse 50 With word-by-word notes

श्लोक 11.50

सञ्जय उवाच ।
इत्यर्जुनं वासुदेवस्तथोक्त्वा
स्वकं रूपं दर्शयामास भूयः ।
आश्वासयामास च भीतमेनं
भूत्वा पुनः सौम्यवपुर्महात्मा ॥

sañjaya uvāca |
ityarjunaṃ vāsudevastathoktvā
svakaṃ rūpaṃ darśayāmāsa bhūyaḥ |
āśvāsayāmāsa ca bhītamenaṃ
bhūtvā punaḥ saumyavapurmahātmā ||

हिन्दी अर्थ

संजय बोले: अर्जुन से ऐसा कहकर वासुदेव (श्रीकृष्ण) ने फिर अपना स्वरूप दिखाया। उन महात्मा ने पुनः सौम्य रूप धारण करके डरे हुए अर्जुन को धीरज बँधाया।

Meaning in English

Sanjaya said: Having spoken thus to Arjuna, Vasudeva (Krishna) showed his own form again. Taking once more his gentle form, the Great One consoled the frightened Arjuna.

Bhagavad Gita 11.50 — word by word

WordTransliterationMeaning
इतिitithus
अर्जुनम्arjunamto Arjuna
वासुदेवःvāsudevaḥVasudeva, Krishna
तथाtathāso
उक्त्वाuktvāhaving spoken
स्वकम्svakamhis own
रूपम्rūpamform
दर्शयामासdarśayām āsashowed
भूयःbhūyaḥagain
आश्वासयामासāśvāsayām āsaconsoled
चcaand
भीतम्bhītamfrightened
एनम्enamhim
भूत्वाbhūtvābecoming
पुनःpunaḥagain
सौम्यवपुःsaumya-vapuḥof gentle form
महात्माmahātmāthe great-souled one

Explanation

Sanjaya said: having spoken thus to Arjuna, Vasudeva showed his own form once more; and, taking again his gentle form, the great-souled one consoled the frightened Arjuna. The vision ends and Krishna appears once more as Arjuna knew him. The terrifying vision gives way to the familiar, gentle presence of his friend.

'His own form' (svakam rupam) is read in two ways. Some commentators take it as the four-armed form Arjuna asked for, after which Krishna resumed his human appearance ('becoming gentle again'); others see a single return to his familiar form. In either reading, the stress falls on consolation: the Lord does not simply withdraw the vision, he reassures his friend. The word saumya, gentle or pleasing like the moon, contrasts with the ugra, fierce, form of the earlier verses.

भावार्थ

संजय ने कहा — अर्जुन से ऐसा कहकर वासुदेव ने फिर अपना स्वरूप दिखाया, और महात्मा श्रीकृष्ण ने पुनः सौम्य रूप धारण करके भयभीत अर्जुन को धीरज बँधाया। भयंकर रूप के बाद मित्र का परिचित रूप लौट आया।

Living it today

When someone is frightened, show them your gentle side; reassurance matters as much as truth.

Frequently asked questions

What is the meaning of Bhagavad Gita 11.50?

Sanjaya said: having spoken thus to Arjuna, Vasudeva showed his own form once more; and, taking again his gentle form, the great-souled one consoled the frightened Arjuna. The vision ends and Krishna appears once more as Arjuna knew him. The terrifying vision gives way to the familiar, gentle presence of his friend.

Who speaks Bhagavad Gita 11.50?

Sanjaya speaks this verse, in Chapter 11 (Vishvarupa Darshana Yoga) of the Bhagavad Gita.

How can I apply Bhagavad Gita 11.50 in daily life?

When someone is frightened, show them your gentle side; reassurance matters as much as truth.

Reflected on verse 11.50?

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