Bhagavad Gita · Chapter 7 · Jnana Vijnana Yoga

Bhagavad Gita 7.10 बीजं मां सर्वभूतानां विद्धि पार्थ सनातनम्

Sri Krishna Chapter 7, Verse 10 With word-by-word notes

श्लोक 7.10

बीजं मां सर्वभूतानां विद्धि पार्थ सनातनम् ।
बुद्धिर्बुद्धिमतामस्मि तेजस्तेजस्विनामहम् ॥

bījaṃ māṃ sarvabhūtānāṃ viddhi pārtha sanātanam |
buddhirbuddhimatāmasmi tejastejasvināmaham ||

हिन्दी अर्थ

हे पार्थ, मुझे सभी प्राणियों का सनातन बीज जानो। मैं बुद्धिमानों की बुद्धि हूँ और तेजस्वियों का तेज हूँ।

Meaning in English

O Partha, know Me as the eternal seed of all beings. I am the intelligence of the intelligent and the radiance of the radiant.

Bhagavad Gita 7.10 — word by word

WordTransliterationMeaning
बीजम्bījamseed
माम्māmme
सर्वभूतानाम्sarva-bhūtānāmof all beings
विद्धिviddhiknow
पार्थpārthaO son of Pritha
सनातनम्sanātanameternal
बुद्धिःbuddhiḥthe intelligence
बुद्धिमताम्buddhimatāmof the intelligent
अस्मिasmiI am
तेजःtejaḥthe splendour
तेजस्विनाम्tejasvināmof the splendid
अहम्ahamI

Explanation

Know me, O Partha, as the eternal seed of all beings. I am the intelligence of the intelligent and the splendour of the splendid. Whatever excellence a person has comes from the Divine source. The source is never exhausted by what it produces.

The seed image suggests that the Lord is the source from which all beings grow, yet is not used up in producing them. Shankara reads the eternal seed as the cause of all beings, the one source of all. Ramanuja sees it as the Lord being the unchanging cause of the varied world. The second half warns against pride: intelligence and brilliance are not personal property but expressions of the Divine. Chapter 10 develops this theme of the Lord's glories at length.

भावार्थ

हे पार्थ, सब प्राणियों का सनातन बीज मुझे ही जानो। मैं बुद्धिमानों की बुद्धि और तेजस्वियों का तेज हूँ। किसी में जो भी श्रेष्ठता दिखती है, वह मेरी ही देन है, इसलिए उस पर अहंकार उचित नहीं।

Living it today

When you admire someone's brilliance or your own, see it as a gift flowing through them, which makes it easier to be humble and generous.

Frequently asked questions

What is the meaning of Bhagavad Gita 7.10?

Know me, O Partha, as the eternal seed of all beings. I am the intelligence of the intelligent and the splendour of the splendid. Whatever excellence a person has comes from the Divine source. The source is never exhausted by what it produces.

Who speaks Bhagavad Gita 7.10?

Sri Krishna speaks this verse, in Chapter 7 (Jnana Vijnana Yoga) of the Bhagavad Gita.

How can I apply Bhagavad Gita 7.10 in daily life?

When you admire someone's brilliance or your own, see it as a gift flowing through them, which makes it easier to be humble and generous.

Reflected on verse 7.10?

Light a diya, add a note, or share this verse.